plastic surgery about

Plastic surgery is a field of medical science that corrects the form and function of an organ in the body. Many distortions and functional deficiencies can be partially or completely eliminated with the help of this science. The Greek word “plasticos” is the origin of this method which means to fit in the mold.

Reconstruction and cosmetic are two aspects of plastic surgery. Although a surgery can be performed for both restorative and cosmetic purposes, there are some surgeries that are performed for the purpose of completely healing and reconstructing the functional side. Others may focus on the aesthetic side but the basis of a cosmetic surgery is within the reconstruction procedure.

When surgery is needed to reconstruct a tumor inside the brain, it is a reconstructive plastic surgery. Cosmetic procedures are usually done to improve confidence and enhance the apparent beauty.
Normal body structures like nose, cheeks, chin etc. can be reconstructed surgically or non-surgically to get the desired shape. Candidates who opt for cosmetic surgery must carry a positive attitude and a realistic attitude to see the desired change in self-image. Its purpose should be simply high self-esteem and should never be seen as a way to influence someone or change yourself as others expect you to look like.

Other types of plastic surgery to treat burns, microsurgery and hand surgery. Sushruta is known as the father of surgery and is known to have contributed to surgery in the sixth century BC. It is believed that reconstructive surgical procedures took place between 800 BC. Walter Yeo was the first person to receive the benefit of plastic surgery in 1717. Even the ancient Romans were known to have undergone plastic surgery to reconstruct body parts like the ears. Techniques such as anesthesia were invented as soon as plastic surgery became a painful procedure. Gradually sterilization techniques are introduced to reduce the chances of infection. Antibiotics such as penicillin and sulfonamides have made these elective surgeries more effective.

Skin grafting is the most common technique in plastic surgery. The source of this skin tissue can be the donor or the recipient. Burns can be corrected using reconstructive plastic surgery such as functional deficiencies, injuries from traumatic events, fractures of the facial bones, cancers or tumors, developmental complications, etc.

Thus hand surgery, scar repair, breast reduction plastics, breast reconstruction after breast augmentation, making an outer ear that is congenitally absent are some of the plastic reconstruction methods. Others in this category are those who reconstruct benign lesions of the skin, head and neck through cleft lip and palate surgery, craniofacial surgery in children and adults, surgery and laser treatment.
Cosmetic surgery is another procedure that is done to improve the physical constitution and reduce the signs of aging of a person. Botox and injectable fillers used in the face, eyelid surgery for cosmetic and functional purposes, cosmetic ear surgery, facelift surgery, liposuction, body lifting and shaping procedures and cosmetic breast surgery are some types of cosmetic surgical procedures.